Which of the following are common architecture components shared by all robots?

The correct choice includes components that are fundamental to the architecture of robots. Batteries, as a power source, are essential for nearly all robots to operate, providing the necessary energy for movement and function. The mechanical structure is vital for giving the robot its form and enabling it to perform physical tasks, whether through wheels, legs, or other moving parts. Software is crucial for controlling the robot's actions, processing sensory input, and executing tasks.

When considering the other options, while they might contain components that are relevant to specific types of robots or applications, the combination in the correct choice captures the essential elements that are not only common but also foundational across various robotic architectures. For instance, while electronic systems and operating systems are important, they may not be universally applicable to every robotic design. Thus, the selection that includes batteries, mechanical structure, and software effectively summarizes the core components that all robots typically possess, making it the most accurate answer.